Intellectual Property and Creative Works
This Pathfinder was created and designed to help support undergraduate and graduate students better understand Intellectual Property and some of its more prominent sub-topics: fair use; orphan works; and public domain. Additionally, here readers will find some useful searching tips and techniques. We'll start with an introduction to intellectual property, found below. Enjoy, and please feel free to contact the creators of this site with any questions or comments on our Contact page.
What is Intellectual Property (IP)?
Intellectual Property, or IP, is, in more basic terms, a series of non-physical (the Intellectual) works (the Property) to which certain exclusive rights have been applied, creating a legal protection. Works which are protected and given rights include, but are not limited to, inventions; catchphrases or other terms; logos and graphics; and creative works, such as music, literature, and art (whether painting, photography, or any other form).
Intellectual Property is the broader term regarding legal rights, and encompasses such rights, laws, and legal terms like copyright, trademark, and patent. It also covers the three topics this Pathfinder will discuss: fair use, orphan works, and public domain.
What does IP have to do with creative works?
IP can help writers, artists, musicians, graphic designers, and any other creative artist protect his or her work from intellectual theft. However, these legal rights can be limited, and both creative artists and researchers (like students) who seek to use certain works should be aware of these limitations and legal ramifications.